The Smith & Wesson Model 659 holds a special place in the hearts of many firearm enthusiasts. This double-action, semi-automatic pistol, produced from 1979 to 1987, represents a significant chapter in S&W's history and the evolution of semi-auto pistols. This in-depth look at the Model 659 will explore its design, history, variations, and lasting legacy. Understanding its features and impact on the firearms market is crucial for both collectors and those interested in the history of handgun development.
Design and Features of the Smith & Wesson Model 659
The Model 659 was a response to the growing demand for reliable and accurate 9mm semi-automatic pistols. Its design incorporated several innovative features for its time, setting it apart from competitors.
-
9mm Parabellum Caliber: The pistol's use of the 9x19mm Parabellum cartridge was a significant factor in its popularity, as this round was becoming increasingly prevalent among law enforcement and civilian shooters. The 9mm offered a good balance of stopping power and manageable recoil.
-
Double-Action/Single-Action (DA/SA) Mechanism: This system allowed the shooter to either cock the hammer manually for a single-action (lighter) trigger pull or fire directly in double-action (heavier trigger pull). This provided flexibility and adaptability to various shooting scenarios.
-
Steel Construction: The Model 659's robust steel frame and slide contributed to its durability and reliability. This contrasted with some of the lighter alloy-framed pistols available at the time.
-
High-Capacity Magazine: The pistol's standard 13-round magazine offered a substantial ammunition capacity compared to many of its contemporaries. This advantage was highly desirable for self-defense and law enforcement applications.
-
Ergonomic Design: While subjective, many users considered the Model 659's ergonomics to be quite comfortable. The grip angle and texture were generally well-received, leading to improved control and accuracy.
Variations and Differences in the Model 659
While the core design remained consistent, several minor variations existed within the Model 659 production run. These included slight differences in sights, finish, and grips. Collectors often pay close attention to these subtle details when identifying specific variants. For example, some models featured adjustable rear sights while others had fixed sights.
The Model 659's History and Impact
The Model 659's production run, from 1979 to 1987, coincided with a period of significant change in the handgun market. Its introduction marked a shift towards higher-capacity, 9mm semi-automatic pistols, influencing both the design and popularity of subsequent models.
The S&W Model 659 saw use in various law enforcement agencies and military units. While not as widely adopted as some other pistols, its reliability and capacity made it a worthy consideration. The Model 659's legacy is less about widespread adoption and more about its role in the evolution of 9mm semi-automatics and Smith & Wesson's own design philosophy.
Its influence can be seen in later Smith & Wesson designs, reflecting the learnings from its strengths and weaknesses. The Model 659 helped solidify the 9mm as a serious contender in the law enforcement and self-defense market.
Comparing the Model 659 to Contemporaries
The Model 659 competed with other popular 9mm handguns of its era, including the Beretta 92, SIG Sauer P226, and Heckler & Koch P7. While each had its own unique strengths and weaknesses, the Model 659 held its own in terms of reliability and capacity. A direct comparison would require a detailed analysis of features, performance, and user experience for each model. However, the Model 659's robust construction and comfortable ergonomics were often highlighted as positive aspects.
The Model 659 Today: Collector's Item and Legacy
Today, the Smith & Wesson Model 659 is highly sought after by collectors. Its relatively short production run and its place in firearms history contribute to its value and desirability. Finding a well-maintained example can be challenging, but its enduring appeal ensures continued interest among enthusiasts.
The Model 659 serves as a reminder of a significant era in handgun development. Its innovative features and contributions to the 9mm market established a template for future generations of semi-automatic pistols. Its impact continues to resonate within the world of firearms even decades after production ceased. The Model 659's robust construction, comfortable ergonomics, and reliable operation continue to be admired by collectors and shooting enthusiasts alike.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered professional advice. Always handle firearms responsibly and safely. Consult with local and state authorities before purchasing or possessing firearms.