The Remington 1889 double barrel shotgun holds a significant place in firearms history. This article delves into the details of this classic firearm, exploring its design, variations, historical context, and continued relevance for collectors and enthusiasts. Understanding the Remington 1889 requires looking beyond its simple design – it represents a significant step in the evolution of affordable and reliable shotguns.
The Design and Mechanics of the Remington 1889
The Remington 1889's design is characterized by its simplicity and robust construction. Unlike more intricate break-action designs of the era, the 1889 employed a relatively straightforward mechanism. Key features include:
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Side-by-Side Barrels: The defining characteristic, two barrels arranged side-by-side, firing in sequence. This configuration offered a relatively balanced feel and quick follow-up shots.
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Hammerless Design: Many models were hammerless, eliminating external hammers. This design provided a cleaner, safer profile and reduced the risk of snagging clothing. Early models did have exposed hammers, however.
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Top-Lever Operation: A simple lever on the top of the receiver opened the action, allowing for shell ejection and reloading. This system, while simple, was durable and reliable.
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Solid Construction: Remington utilized high-quality materials and manufacturing processes, resulting in shotguns known for their longevity and resistance to wear.
Variations and Models
The Remington 1889 wasn't a single, monolithic design. It saw several variations throughout its production run, including differences in:
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Barrel Length: Shotguns were produced with various barrel lengths, catering to different hunting styles and preferences. Shorter barrels were more common for close-range hunting, while longer barrels offered better accuracy at longer distances.
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Gauge: While primarily available in 12 gauge, the 1889 was also produced in other gauges, including 10 and 16 gauge. The most common gauge found today remains the 12 gauge.
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Stock and Forend: Wood types and styles varied based on production year and customer specifications. The design was quite adaptable, and one can find variations in the wood type, finish, and overall style.
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Finish: Some models featured blued steel, while others might have had a less refined finish to keep costs down.
The Remington 1889 in Historical Context
The Remington 1889 arrived at a time when double-barrel shotguns were becoming increasingly popular. Its relatively affordable price point and robust construction made it accessible to a wider range of shooters compared to some higher-end competitors. This contributed to its widespread use for hunting, sport shooting, and even self-defense. The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw the firearm become a staple for hunters and farmers alike.
Comparing the Remington 1889 to Contemporaries
| Feature | Remington 1889 | Parker Bros. VH Grade | Ithaca Double Gun |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price Point | Relatively Affordable | High | Mid-range |
| Construction | Robust, Simple | Highly ornate, refined | Sturdy, workmanlike |
| Target Market | Broad consumer base | Wealthy clientele | Hunters, Sportsmen |
| Mechanical Design | Simple, easy maintenance | Complex, intricate | Relatively simple |
(Note: This is a simplified comparison. Many variations existed within each brand.)
Collecting the Remington 1889 Today
The Remington 1889 remains a sought-after collectible firearm. Its historical significance, combined with its relatively simple design and durable construction, makes it an attractive piece for collectors and enthusiasts. Condition and rarity heavily influence the value of a specific 1889. However, examples in good or fair condition are readily available in the marketplace, ranging in price from a few hundred to several thousand dollars, depending on condition, variations, and specific features.
Identifying Authentic Remington 1889 Shotguns
Authenticity verification is crucial when purchasing a vintage firearm. Look for:
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Proper Markings: Check for clear and legible Remington markings on the barrel, receiver, and other components.
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Serial Number Matching: Ensure all serial numbers match across all parts.
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Consistent Patina: The wear and patina should be consistent with the age of the firearm. Uneven wear or overly-restored aspects could indicate a problem.
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Expert Appraisal: Seek advice from experienced firearm appraisers or collectors.
Conclusion: A Legacy of Reliability
The Remington 1889 double barrel shotgun stands as a testament to simple, effective design. Its enduring popularity among collectors and shooters underscores its historical importance and continued relevance. While modern shotguns have advanced in features and technology, the 1889 continues to be admired for its robust build, reliability, and place in firearms history. Careful research and responsible ownership are crucial for anyone looking to acquire and appreciate this classic firearm.